What do Amish think about other religions?

Amish are tolerant of other faiths

amish religionsAmish do not evangelize.  Amish society is in many ways closed to outsiders.  Amish only marry other Amish.  Based on these ideas, one might assume that Amish consider the Amish brand of Christianity to be the only, or most preferable path to salvation.  Yet Amish can be quite accepting of other religions, and many have an enlightened view of other faiths.

Amish tend not to criticize other religions

Amish tend not to criticize other religions.  While they may be skeptical of some that are not Christian—for example, Islam—Amish often express respect for other brands of Christianity and even for non-Christian faiths such as Judaism.   One reason for this is the idea that criticizing other religious paths and presuming that theirs is superior would mean to presume to know God’s will.  This would be seen as highly prideful and assumptive by the Amish.

Amish also tend to instinctively respect bodies that teach values of peace and brotherly love.  One Amishman, for example, expressed respect for the Jewish faith, despite doctrinal differences between Judaism and Christianity.

Amish views of salvation

Along the same lines, Amish would find it unhumble and presumptive to assume that the Amish path is the only and best path to heaven.  Amish themselves cannot be sure about their own salvation, and most Amish express a “living hope” rather than believing in assurance of salvation.  Amish typically see such approaches as presumptuous.  Certain Amish groups, in particular the New Order Amish, do espouse an assurance viewpoint, however.

Other Plain and Old Order churches

Amish tend to have a particular affinity for members of other Plain denominations such as Old Order Mennonites, River Brethren, and Hutterites.  These churches share similar beliefs and interpretations of Biblical doctrine.

old order mennonite buggy ontario
Old Order Mennonites and Amish cooperate in areas such as schooling

Plain churches also share cultural values such as humility, community, and modesty, though the particular expression of those values may differ somewhat.  Plain dress, and use of similar or identical Germanic language in some cases also provide a bond between these groups.

Amish cooperate with Old Order Mennonites in Lancaster County, for example, on schooling and in other areas.  Certain publications, such as Die Botschaft in Pennsylvania, The Budget in Ohio, and the nationally-distributed Family Life magazine feature Plain contributors and have a large reader base across Plain society, including among Mennonites.

Higher Mennonite churches

Amish and even some higher Mennonites cooperate as well, in particular in charity and mission work.  Amish often contribute financial donations and labor to causes such as disaster relief (ie , after Hurricane Katrina), coordinated through Mennonite-run bodies such as Mennonite Central Committee (MCC) and Mennonite Disaster Relief (MDS).

amish mennonite haiti
Amish and Mennonites team at benefit auctions

There may be, however, some concern that exposure to “higher” churches may entice some to leave the Amish.  Some of these churches seek converts from the Amish, such as the Charity Christian Fellowship, a Pennsylvania-based church that has claimed many Amish and former Amish.

Individuals leaving the Amish church may end up in Mennonite and other Anabaptist-umbrella churches that espouse similar principles theologically, but often allow a higher degree of technology.

Some Amish may be attracted to a more charismatic, experiential, and individualized approach to faith which stands in sharp contrast to the Old Order approach, and thus a contingent of Amish leaving the Old Order also gravitate to churches with this orientation.

Amish children joining other faiths

How do Amish feel about their children joining other churches?  Typically Amish wish to keep their own children within the Amish faith and believe that the Amish way is the best way for those born Amish.  However they typically also accept their children’s decision when choosing not to be Amish in favor of another church.

The desire to keep children within the Amish faith is often for fear of what the Amish refer to as “backsliding”—gradually accepting more and more lenient social and religious practices, and more closely assimilating with “the world”.  Conflict over backsliding has appeared on numerous occasions through Amish history and has led to church division.

Amish take the long view on faith

Amish tend to take a long view—conscious that decisions made today can affect generations down the line.  An Amish minister expressed this well when he said he had no problem with other Christian denominations—Mennonites, Baptists, Catholics—but felt he should stay Amish, if only for his children’s sake.

mennonite church
A Mennonite church in Texas

Setting a strong and rigid example today means it is less likely that one’s descendants will find social behaviors taboo to the Amish, such as divorce or homosexuality, acceptable.  It makes it more likely that one’s children and grandchildren will take Christian precepts to heart and live them out in day to day life.

In any case, most of those children do choose the Amish path, with 80-90% or more choosing to be baptized.  Having grown up within the culture, being highly exposed to Amish values, and appreciating the social and familial support networks that membership entails, baptism in the Amish faith is often the natural choice for Amish youth.

Photo credit: Old Order Mennonite buggy-Ruth at Body, Soul and Spirit blog; Haiti auction photo-flahba on Picasa

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    21 Comments

    1. Patricia Van Name

      I have recently moved to Berne, Indiana. Reading this website has educated me about the Amish.

      I do have one question.

      As a newcomer to the community, what is the correct way to acknowledge a person of this community. I walk daily and pass individuals from this community on the sidewalks frequently.

      Is it correct to speak and say good morning?

      1. Valerie

        Amish & friendliness

        I have found that most Amish are not outgoing, but that doesn’t mean they are not friendly.
        They do enjoy conversations, and I’ve enjoyed good exchanges, even or maybe, especially, about faith.

        I’m also surprised how many wave from their buggies at me as I drive by them-I would think they get tired of waving, not all do, but some wave & I appreciate that.

        Enjoy your walks in a unique environment!

    2. Sure thing Patricia, glad you found the site. And on saying hello, feel free to. Like any other folks Amish appreciate friendly greetings.

    3. Sara

      This website is very helpful! (: I was just wondering on how their beliefs differ from Chritans/ Lutherans.I tried to do some research, but can’t seem to find a straight answer..
      Thank you! it would be a great help!

      1. Barb Zimmerman

        To Sara – I found a free Kindle book on Amazon (A History of American Christianity [Kindle Edition] by Leonard Woolsey Bacon) that covers the fascinating history of the Pre-Revolution German migration to America (along with all other denominations). The Germans came in 3 groups: Amish/Mennonite, Lutheran, and Moravian. Pre-Revolution they all worshipped together because of the small communities and/or shared buildings and few ministers. Then the Lutherans wanted their own ordinations and worship services. As to the differences you were wondering about, all Protestants have the same basic beliefs on salvation, God, Jesus, etc., but the differences in the denominations really come through the services of communion and baptism, and that is where Amish and Lutherans really differ.

        You will find Amish beliefs to be basically the same as in any Protestant church, both correct and incorrect. Since the Amish church leadership controls the service, the biblical knowledge (or lack of same) is very dependent on that. Like all Protestants, the ultimate responsibility is upon the individual to study the Bible, but since their Bible is in German, not many can read it. They depend on the same English translations we all study. So, basically, they are the same as any Protestant Christian today.

    4. Paula

      Death Prior to Baptism?

      Hi,

      What does Amish (or Anabaptist rather) theology say in regard to the soul of a person who has died prior to baptism? Does a “lost” soul mean hell or is it something else? I also understand most Amish, as stated on your website, do not believe baptism is assurance of salvation. But, again, is baptism a pre-requisite for salvation?

      I’ve been trying to find answers, but have not been successful. Any assistance would be very welcome.

      Thanks!

      Paula

      1. Tom

        Saved by Grace

        Amish believe salvation comes by works and also believe baptism is part of salvation, so if a person dies before baptism and baptism is part of works than they do not go to heaven, I think? That would be most logical right?
        The problem is, with all religions not based on the authority of Gods word, there must be exception upon exception to cover mans fallible interpretation of Gods word.
        In other words if we take Gods infallible word (The Authorized K.J.V. Bible) and line it up with itself we find consistency. I.E. Ephesians.2:8-9 says, “For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: vs.9 Not of works, lest any man should boast”. That is vs.8 “not of yourselves” and vs.9 “not of works” lines up perfectly with
        Tit 3:5 “Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost;
        6 Which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour;
        7 That being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life”.
        I do realize you are just looking into the Amish religion but please don’t forget the word of God.

        1. Lance

          There are Amish that do believe that their works will saved them, maybe even too many of them. But not all do that. Some do believe that they are or will be saved by grace by faith. But they also believe in reading the rest of the context of Eph 2, continue reading the 10th verse. We are saved onto good works. Not onto complacency, or just to get to heaven. We are saved to obey while we are here on earth and to get to heaven afterwards. Support for the position is also found in James 2(most of the chapter) and a very important verse in a Christians life: John 14:15 If ye love me, keep my commandments. One can continue to read John 14 through verse 24 to learn that loving God means following his Word. What part of His Word? 2Ti 3:16 All scripture [is] given by inspiration of God, and [is] profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:2Ti 3:17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works.

          The point is that one cannot separate faith from good works. Good works being the commands of God throughout the entire Bible. Some things are cancel by later scripture, that is why we do not observe the Jewish ceremonies. But under no circumstances are we saved to ignore God and His Word, remaining conformed to the world. Indeed, when we are given a saving faith, we love God’s Word in a way that compels us to obedience to that Word.

          This is the difference between just Orthodoxy alone and Orthodoxy and Orthopraxy together. I see both as required for a complete faith in the God of the Bible.

        2. Joe Novak

          We are saved by grace alone through faith in Jesus Christ alone not works

          This is why the Lutheran book of concord says anabaptist theology is heretical
          Because of their belief that children till a certain age need not be baptised because they
          Are under the protection of thier parents household also the idea of denying assurance of salvation
          Believing the sacraments are a mere memorial or symbolic remembrance when they are more then that
          The sacrament is Christ presence his body and blood in the bread and wine it is a mystery and we do not try to explain the how and why just as we can not know the exact why and how the trinity is it is a mystery of god that man need not to know the how or why we take it on faith and believe

        3. Joe Novak

          We are saved by grace alone through faith in Jesus Christ alone not works

          This is why the Lutheran book of concord says anabaptist theology is heretical
          Because of their belief that children till a certain age need not be baptised because they
          Are under the protection of thier parents household also the idea of denying assurance of salvation
          Believing the sacraments are a mere memorial or symbolic remembrance when they are more then that
          The sacrament is Christ presence his body and blood in the bread and wine it is a mystery and we do not try to explain the how and why just as we can not know the exact why and how the trinity is it is a mystery of god that man need not to know the how or why we take it on faith and believe

    5. Tom

      Saved by Grace

      Thank you for your comment Lance. I am from mid-Michigan area. The Amish in our area believe they are saved by Grace but must keep good works to continue to be saved, which is what I think you are talking about. This is not consistent with Gods word. I believe James 2 lines up and compliments Ephesians 2. Verse 10 of Ephesians does not change the context of the chapter, saved by Grace. Verse 10 states The God of The Bible is in control, His creation,(saved by Grace) through Christ produces good works. Faith and works as stated in James are inseparable Graces and are the result of the saving Grace in Ephesians. One without the other is not Grace. If you have Faith and no works you were never saved by Grace , if you have works and no faith you were never saved by Grace.

      If you would allow me sir I like to comment on Scripture canceling later Scripture. The Jewish ceremonies that we do not observe today were types and pictures of the coming messiah, the Saving Grace of God thought the shed blood of The Lord Jesus Christ on the cross of calvary, Promised By God starting in Geneses 3:15 and throughout the old testament. After Christ came we no longer have a need to bring sacrifices and such unto God. Jesus paid it all once, and for all his people. In Isaiah Gods word tells us Isa 28:13 “But the word of the LORD was unto them precept upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a little; that they might go, and fall backward, and be broken, and snared, and taken.” Also in Ps 12:6 “The words of the LORD are pure words: as silver tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times.7 Thou shalt keep them, O LORD, thou shalt preserve them from this generation for ever”. Not one single word shall ever cancel another . God Holy word was write by The Most Holy God of The Bible. 2Pe 1:21 “For the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost.”

    6. Dody

      I actually believe that they believe God will sort who is saved and that the best they can do is to try and show their love for him through their works.

    7. Zane

      This is why I love and respect the Amish so much. Unlike some people, they mind their own business and they do not try to shove their beliefs upon others. They may not agree with one’s beliefs at times, but they respect people enough to not shove what they believe in others faces. Like homosexuality? Even though they may not believe in it, they do not go around with signs saying homosexuals are going to Hell. I respect these people sooooo much.

    8. Submitting to God's teachings

      how do you find an amish church near you? i live in ks and would like some amish friends my age i am 28 leave comments at my address BethanyAnne22@gmail.com. thanks i am at a lost… at how to correspond to them!

    9. Nancy

      This article is so inaccurate. As a former Amish I know for a fact that most of this is not true & there is no way that anyone that has not been Amish can know their true belief & way of life

      1. Maybe you could point out just what is “inaccurate”? Or, you might elaborate why it is impossible for non-Amish to understand “their true belief and way of life”. Otherwise, not sure what this adds.

        1. Nancy

          I said MOST of it. I could take up this whole space to say what is inaccurate & tell you what Amish life really is but I am not going to do that.

    10. Forest in North Carolina

      I’ll make a couple points here. One, you don’t sound like a “former Amish” to me; frankly I don’t believe you know much at all about Amish life. The article is generally pretty accurate. Two, your attitude is also pretty uncharitable for a “former Amish”; if you are too lazy or uncaring to correct what you perceive as someone’s error, then you have no business complaining about it.

      1. Mark - Holmes Co.

        Forest, you took the words out of my mind before I had a chance to read your comment, but having read your comment, I agree with you. I also reread the article. I am a member in an Old Amish church and I am in agreement with what was written. Oh sure, it won’t apply to every community, group or person, but like you said, it is generally pretty accurate.

    11. Susan

      German Bible

      Hi EriK, I want to say first how much I admire what you’ve done through the years with this website (I’ve been reading it for ten years or more) – it’s truly a beautiful labor of love on your part.

      I was interested in what you said about so many not being able to read the Bible in German. I was – I don’t know why – under the impression that their schooling provides literacy in primarily German and then English. Why would they not be able to read it? Is the language very archaic, perhaps – kind of comparable to what an English speaker might find with the King James Bible?

      Nice article – it is in keeping with what my Old Order Amish friends have told me they believe.

      1. High German Bible use by Amish

        Susan very nice to hear that, thanks, and great you’ve been reading for 10+ years – that would mean you were around from the early days of this site 🙂

        Could you do me a favor and point me to which passage on the Bible in German ? I’m not seeing it in this post and wondering if maybe you are referencing a different post or comment or I’m just missing it. I would say that Amish have more fluency with Pennsylvania German over High German because they use that every day, but they do get schooling in High German and read the Bible in that language (though ability might vary in different groups). When I am in Amish homes the Martin Luther German Bible is used for reading and High German prayer is given, and it is also used in church. I can’t comment on how archaic the High German is as the linguistic question is not my forte but think it is just a comfort level based on how often each language is used.

        In any case glad to hear the gist of this article fits with what you have heard from your OOA friends.